In Mumbai a deceased kin who failed to pay for the heart surgery an amount which costs of Rs 4 lakhs to the hospital, the hospital authorities denied to release the body.

According to Bhiwandi resident Lalchand Prasad (22), his brother Dularchand complained of severe chest pain on the night of December 12. After some five hospitals refused to admit Dularchand, Lifeline hospital in Bhiwandi referred him to Platinum hospital in Mulund. Around 2 am, the brothers arrived at the recommended facility. 

Lalchand's friend Hiralal Ram Said, who accompanied the brothers to the hospital, "The doctors said that if we did not pay Rs 50,000 up front, they would not admit Dularchand. But later, they took him in after we deposited Rs 40,000." 

The doctors told Lalchand that his brother had suffered a heart attack and needed to undergo an expensive procedure, for a pacemaker implant, immediately. 

Lalchand signed the consent paper, agreeing to bear the entire expense of the treatment. In the next 24 hours, as he was arranging for the money, the hospital informed him that Dularchand died after the surgery, and the cost of the surgery he underwent was Rs 4 lakh.

Lalchand Said, "The hospital refused to hand over the body, stating that I needed to pay the Rs 4 lakh bill first. I told them I could not arrange for such a big amount. But they said, 'Tum kahin bhi jao, kuchh bhi karo. Chaar lakh rupaye to dene hi padenge, nahin to body nahin milegi.'" The brothers, both helpers in a small weaving factory, earn Rs 4,000 a month. 

At a loss, an unlettered Lalchand approached a Mulund-based social worker, Usha Damani, for help. Usha called up the hospital and received the same response. Lalchand met the doctors again, breaking into tears this time, imploring them for the body. "I just wanted to perform my brother's last rites," he said. So the doctor asked him to pay Rs 2 lakh. "The doctor said that he was giving me a concession of Rs 2 lakh, and said, 'Pay half the money and take the body. If you can't pay this much, I'll approach the police,'" said Lalchand. Unable even to arrange for Rs 2 lakh, and fearing the consequences of non-payment, Lalchand ran away to his village in Bihar.  Said Usha, "Lalchand is so poor that even if he sells all the property he has in his native place, he still wouldn't be able to arrange for Rs 2 lakh. Fearing police action, he has fled to Bihar."

Shyam Keshwani criminal lawyer said, "Holding back a dead body is not an offence under the IPC or the civil law, but the hospital cannot do that and should immediately hand the body over to the kin. If the kin refuse to pay the medical bill, the hospital can later register a court case against the relatives or friends who brought the patient to the hospital," 

Sujit Paul, CEO, Platinum hospital, said, We have taken a written agreement from the deceased's brother for paying the entire medical bill.So we have operated the patient who suffered with a severe heart attack and installed a pacemaker.As we are not compelling the deceased kin in maing the full payment, we have gave him concession of 50 per cent.But he is still refusing to pay. We have informed the police that Lalchand is not receiving the body."